<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Iranian Journal of Parasitology">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Iranian Journal of Parasitology</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1735-7020</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>3</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2012</Year>
        <Month>09</Month>
        <Day>15</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Seroprevalence of Human Hydatidosis Using ELISA Method in Qom Province, Central Iran</title>
    <FirstPage>10</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>15</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>A</FirstName>
        <LastName>Rakhshanpour</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Zoonoses Research Center, Dept. of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran AND Dept. of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>M</FirstName>
        <LastName>Fasihi Harandi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Zoonoses Research Center, Dept. of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>SS</FirstName>
        <LastName>Moazezi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Iranian Blood Transfusion Organization, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>MT</FirstName>
        <LastName>Rahimi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>M</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mohebali</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Dept. of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran AND Center for Research of Endemic Parasites of Iran (CREPI), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>GhH</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mowlavi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Dept. of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran AND Center for Research of Endemic Parasites of Iran (CREPI), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Z</FirstName>
        <LastName>Babaei</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Zoonoses Research Center, Dept. of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>M</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ariaeipour</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Dept. of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Z</FirstName>
        <LastName>Heidari</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Dept. of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>MB</FirstName>
        <LastName>Rokni</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Dept. of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran AND Center for Research of Endemic Parasites of Iran (CREPI), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>03</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Background: The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of cystic echinococcosis (CE) in Qom Province, central Iran using ELISA test.
Methods: Overall, 1564 serum samples (800 males and 764 females) were collected from selected subjects by randomized cluster sampling in 2011-2012. Sera were analyzed by ELISA test using AgB. Before sampling, a questionnaire was filled out for each case. Data were analyzed using Chi-square test and multivariate logistic regression for risk factors analysis.
Results: Seropositivity was 1.6% (25 cases). Males (2.2%) showed significantly more positivity than females (0.9%) (P= 0.03). There was no significant association between CE seropositivity and age group, occupation, and region. Age group of 30-60 years encompassed the highest rate of positivity. The seropositivity of CE was 2.1% and 1.2% for urban and rural cases respectively. Binary logistic regression showed that males were 2.5 times at higher risk for infection than females.
Conclusion: Although seroprevalence of CE is relatively low in Qom Province, yet due to the impor&#xAD;tance of the disease, all preventive measures should be taken into consideration.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/view/246</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/download/246/245</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
