<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Iranian Journal of Parasitology">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Iranian Journal of Parasitology</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1735-7020</Issn>
      <Volume>6</Volume>
      <Issue>4</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2011</Year>
        <Month>12</Month>
        <Day>15</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Prevalence of Intestinal Parasites in Bakery Workers in Khorramabad, Lorestan Iran</title>
    <FirstPage>76</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>83</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>F</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kheirandish</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences,&#xD;
Khorramabad, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>MJ</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tarahi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>A</FirstName>
        <LastName>Haghighi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University, M.C., Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>E</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nazemalhosseini- Mojarad</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Foodborne &amp; Diarrhea Disease, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver&#xD;
Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University, M.C., Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>M</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kheirandish</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Pharmacoeconomics &amp; Pharmaceutical Management, School of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>03</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Background: Food contamination may occur through production, processing, distribution and prepara&#xAD;tion. In Iran especially in Khorramabad, 33&#xB0; 29' 16" North, 48&#xB0; 21' 21" East, due to kind of nutrition, cul&#xAD;ture and economic status of people, bread is a part of the main meal and the consumption of bread is high. In this study, the bakery workers were studied for determining of intestinal parasites prevalence.


Methods: The study was carried out during September to November 2010 in Khorramabad. All the 278 baker&#xAD;ies and the bakery workers including 816 people were studied in a census method and their feces were examined for the presence of parasites by direct wet-mount, Lugol's iodine solution, and formalde&#xAD;hyde-ether sedimentation, trichrome staining, and single round PCR (For discrimination of Entamoeba spp).


Results: Ninety-six (11.9%) stool specimens were positive for different intestinal parasites. Intestinal para&#xAD;sites included Giardia lamblia 3.7%, Entamoeba coli 5.5%, Blastocystis sp. 2.1%, Entamoeba dispar 0.4%, Hymenolepis nana 0.1%, and Blastocystis sp. 0.1%.


Conclusion: In order to reduce the contamination in these persons, some cases such as stool exam every three months with concentration methods, supervision and application of accurate health rules by health ex&#xAD;perts, training in transmission of parasites are recommended.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/view/207</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/download/207/206</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
