<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Iranian Journal of Parasitology">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Iranian Journal of Parasitology</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1735-7020</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2010</Year>
        <Month>06</Month>
        <Day>15</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Prevalence of Zoonotic Intestinal Helminths of Canids in Mog&#xAD;han Plain, Northwestern Iran</title>
    <FirstPage>42</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>51</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>M</FirstName>
        <LastName>Zare-Bidaki</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>I</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mobedi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>S</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sadeghieh Ahari</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Pediatrics and Social Medicine, School of Medicine, Ardebil University of Medical Sciences, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>S</FirstName>
        <LastName>Habibizadeh</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Infectious Disease, School of Medicine, Ardebil University of Medical Sciences, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>SR</FirstName>
        <LastName>Naddaf</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Parasitology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>MR</FirstName>
        <LastName>Siavashi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Parasitology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>03</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Background: The present study was aimed to elucidate the status of intestinal hel&#xAD;minth infec&#xAD;tions in canids of Moghan Plain, northwestern Iran.

Methods: Eighty-five intestine samples from dead or shot wild canids, 59 fecal samples from sheepdogs and 5 from red foxes were collected from 2006 to 2008 and examined in Parasitology department of Pasteur Institute of Iran.

Results: Generally, adult worms, larvae, and eggs of 13 species of various parasitic hel&#xAD;minths were recovered. Necropsy examinations showed that 96.47% animals harbored at least one helminth species. The prevalence of different species in necropsy were Mesoces&#xAD;toides sp. 84.7%, Rictolaria spp. 55.3%, Macranthorhynchus hirudinaceus 45.9%, Toxocara canis 43.5%, Toxas&#xAD;caris spp. 35.3%, Joyeuxiella sp. 34.1%; hook&#xAD;worms; 22.4%, Taenia spp. 11.8%, Alaria spp. 2.4% and Dipylidium caninum 1.2%. Be&#xAD;sides, eggs belonging to 10 species of parasitic helminths were identified in 46 fecal sam&#xAD;ples and generally, 30.9% of samples harbored eggs of at least one helminth species.

Conclusion: The high prevalence of various helminth infections among canids in Mog&#xAD;han plain and contamination of environment by helminths eggs may increase the risk of infection for native peo&#xAD;ple.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/view/134</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://ijpa.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijpa/article/download/134/133</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
